Minggu, 09 Desember 2012

Impact on industry

Impact on industry
An example of the manipulation deletion. Original images are on the left.

The development of digital image manipulation much affect the photographic industry. Development creates art image processing (photo retouching) and change the way it works: the product usually can only be created by a professional photographer for many hours or even days, can now be produced by amateur artists though. Manipulation of digital images has contributed so much to the world of photography by allowing manipulation of the initially difficult or even impossible. Photoshop played a major role in the development of today's digital world.

During the revolution of digital photography in the 90's, Photoshop became the standard in the industry. Many photographers use this program to optimize the results of the final image they created.

With the presence of graphics tablet, especially from Wacom, programs like Adobe Photoshop and Corel Painter are increasingly required to create the original image. By using a pressure sensitive tablet can enhance the effects of a paint brush, eraser, or other tools. Tablet use globally by professional comic illustrators, architects, artists' studios, and more. Even ILM, the special effects company that plays a role in the production of the movie Star Wars, using a tablet combined with Photoshop to optimize outcome-production.

Features

Features
Although it was originally designed to edit images for paper-based printing, Photoshop is also used to produce images for the World Wide Web. Some versions also include an additional application, Adobe ImageReady, for this purpose.
Photoshop also has strong ties with some software for media editing, animation, and other Adobe authoring. Native Photoshop file format,. PSD, can be exported to and from Adobe ImageReady. Adobe Illustrator, Adobe Premiere Pro, After Effects, and Adobe Encore DVD to make professional DVDs, provide non-linear image editing and special effects services such as backgrounds, textures, etc for television, movies, and websites. For example, Photoshop CS broadly supports making menus and buttons (button) DVD.
Photoshop can accept the use of multiple color models:

    
RGB color models
    
Lab color models
    
CMYK color models
    
Grayscale
    
Bitmap
    
Duotone
The latest version, released in 2005, is version 9. The program is marketed under the name "Photoshop CS2." "CS" reflects its integration with applications Photoshop "Adobe Creative Suite and is called" 2 "because it is the second version released since Adobe to integrate the two products. There are some in addition to Photoshop CS2 such as multiple layer and selecting" warp, " curve version of the transform tool and the color replacement tool, previously present as a plug-in 8BF.
For photography enthusiasts, Adobe provides a filter "reduce grain" (reduced grain) that can help optimize photos taken in low light. To "clarify" CS product differences with previous products Photoshop, Adobe Photshop eliminate eye symbol, which was presented in a form different from version 3 to version 7. Photshop CS and CS2 now use fur as an icon and a form of identification.CS5
Photoshop CS3 beta version has been released for CS2 users on December 15, 2006. Unlike Photoshop CS and CS2 using feathers as its logo, Logo for the third edition of this form of typography, with the letters 'Ps' white and blue background gradient.Camera RAW 3.x
The latest version comes with Adobe Camera RAW, a plugin developed by Thomas Knoll which can read multiple formats of digital camera RAW files and import them directly into Photoshop. The initial version of the RAW plugin for Photoshop 7.0.1 is also available with an additional cost of $ 99 USD.
While Photoshop is the industry standard image editing program aimed at profsional raster charts, the price offered is quite high, approximately U.S. $ 600. This situation provoked a few programmers to design the graphics hardware (graphics tools) with a more affordable price. To compete in this market, and to counter piracy products, Adobe introduced Photoshop Elements, a version of Photoshop is more minimalist, with affordable prices; under U.S. $ 100. This product is intended for home users and eliminates many professional features.File Format
Photoshop has the ability to read and write raster and vector image format such as. Png,. Gif,. Jpeg, and others. Photoshop also has some typical file formats:

    
. PSD (Photoshop Document) format stores an image in the form of layers, including text, masks, opacity, blend modes, color channels, alpha channels, clipping paths, and duotone settings. Popularity photoshop create this file format is widely used, thus forcing programmers other image editing program to add the ability to read PSD formats in their software.
    
. PSB 'is the latest version of the PSD designed for files larger than 2 GB
    
. PDD is another version of the PSD that only supports the features of the software PhotshopDeluxe.
Tool
Tool in Adobe Photoshop is a tool that can help users in editing. Adobe Photoshop CS3 memilikit 59 tools that can be used by the user. Tool - The tool consists of various tools with specific uses. Some of the tools - the tools available in Photoshop, among others:

    
Move Tool
    
History Brush Tool
    
Eraser Tool
    
Path Selection Tool
    
Direct Selection tool
    
Pen Tool
    
Shape Tool
    
Brush Tool
    
Audio Annotation Tool
    
Eyedropper Tool
    
Measure Tool
    
Text Tool
    
Hand Tool
    
3D Object Rotate Tool
    
3D Rotate Camera Tool

development

development

In 1987, Thomas Knoll, a PhD student at the University of Michigan, began writing a program on his Macintosh Plus to display grayscale images on a monochrome display. This program, called Display, caught the attention his brother John Knoll, an employee at Industrial Light & Magic, who recommended Thomas to change the program into a full image editing program. Thomas took a six month break from his studies in 1988 to collaborate with his brother on the program, which has been renamed ImagePro. [1] Later that year, Thomas changed the name of the program into Photoshop and work in the short term by scanner manufacturers to distribute copies Barneyscan of the program with a slide scanner; "total of about 200 copies of Photoshop has shipped" this way. [2]

During that time, John traveled to Silicon Valley in California and gave a demonstration of the program to engineers at Apple Computer Inc. and Russell Brown, art director at Adobe. Both demonstrations were successful, and Adobe decided to purchase the license to distribute in September 1988. [1] While John worked on plug-ins in California, Thomas remained in Ann Arbor to write program code. Photoshop 1.0 was released in 1990 for Macintosh. [3]

Adobe Photoshop

Adobe Photoshop, or Photoshop commonly called, is made ​​in the image editor software Adobe Systems is devoted to editing photos / drawings and manufacturing effects. The software is widely used by digital photographers and advertising company that is considered as the market leader (market leader) for image processing software / photos, and, together with Adobe Acrobat, is regarded as the best product ever produced by Adobe Systems. Eighth version of the application is called by the name of Photoshop CS (Creative Suite), version called Adobe Photoshop CS2 nine, ten version called Adobe Photoshop CS3 version of Adobe Photoshop CS4 is the eleventh, twelfth version is Adobe Photoshop CS5, and the last version (thirteenth) is Adobe Photoshop CS6.

Photoshop is available for Microsoft Windows, Mac OS X, and Mac OS; versions 9 and above can also be used by other operating systems such as Linux using software such as CrossOver.

Basic Operations

Basic OperationsLine objects

    
freehand tool: This tool is used to form a variety of straight lines or irregular lines.
    
bezier tool: This tool is used to form a variety of straight lines and irregular lines simultaneously.
    
artistic media tool: This tool is used to form various objects of artistic lines. In determining the form of artistic line, use the symbol on the left side of the facility property bar, and select the configuration specifications on the right side.
    
pen tool: use the pen tool is almost similar to the use of bezier tool.
    
Polyline tool: use the polyline tool similar to the freehand tool.
    
3 point curve tool: This tool is used to form a circular line easily and quickly.
    
connector tool: This tool is used to connect multiple object images. For instance, form a line connecting the flow diagram.
    
dimension tool: This tool is used to form the outline dimensions of vertical, horizontal, diagonal, and so on.
Attractions: Pictures

    
rectangle tool: This tool can be used to form a rectangular or square object.
    
ellipse tool: This tool is used to form the object circle / ellipse.
    
object tool: This tool can simplify / speed up the formation of polygon objects, stars, ETC.
    
perfect shape tool: This tool is used to form various objects specific images quickly and easily. For example, the object of a parallelogram, and so forth.
    
table tool: This tool can be used to create a table in a square or rectangular format. This table can not only included text / text, but can also put images into it. This tool can be used to create postcards, brochures, etc..
Smart Drawing
Draw Smart is a new app available in CorelDRAW X4. Smart drawing tool available on the smart tool can be used to form an image of the sketch object.Text objects
Text objects are the ones most commonly used in graphic design. Some are making a logo, artistic text, even changing the text object into an object image.
Text object can be made through the text tool located in the toolbox. After that, the text object can be processed by a pick tools. Text object can be processed to form a shadow, a 3D format, and so on.Being 2D 3D objects
CorelDRAW has the facility to change the object taks / 2D images into 3D. Facilities that can be used to form a 2D object into 3D is as follows:

    
extrude: the facilities are interactive toolbox extrude tool in the tool interactive effects. Once activated, the 3D format can be set through the presets that exist on the property bar facilities.
    
bevel: subalat to form a bevel angle of an object image / text. Bevel will appear in the property bar after enabling interactive extrude tool.
    
contour: contour facilities available within CorelDRAW X4 to create a copy of an object image / text to the inside / outside. Contour can be used to generate the 3D effect of an object image / text by changing the color side.
    
shades: shades can be formed using the fill tool, interactive fill tool, or a mesh fill.
    
shadow effects: CorelDRAW provides an interactive drop shadow effects subalat of interactive tools to create shadow effect of the object image / text.
Color
The choice of colors contained in the color box. However, there are several ways to give color to the object image / text, as follows:

    
fill and outline: the toolbox facility, the system provides a fill tool to regulate the content of the object image / text. Meanwhile, to set constituent lines, the system provides the outline tool.
    
& Paintbucket eyedropper tool: eyedropper tool is used to retrieve the color specifications or attributes (properties, transformations, and effects) of an object image / text. After that, use Paintbucket tool to copy the data on the object image / other text.
    
smart fill: smart fill tool to fill the color in any enclosed areas. For example, at the intersection of a particular object.
Artistic objects
Artistic objects can be text or images. By using a specific tool, an object is a text / image may look different from the usual. Artistic object consists of:

    
artistic lines (Object Text): artistic text can be created through the artistic media tool available in the toolbox. Any text can be made for use as drawing or writing with a pen.
    
artistic lines (object image): artistic images generated through the artistic media tool is like a sketch drawing. Its use is the same as making an artistic line for text objects.
    
distortion effects: distort CorelDRAW provides interactive tools on the interactive effects tool. Distortion effects can be applied to image objects / text so it can look more artistic.
    
smudge brush (a new object): through the smudge brush tool, an object the image can be drawn so that it will form a new image as you wish. Subalat can be accessed via the shape edit tool.

CorelDRAW Basic Amenities

CorelDRAW Basic AmenitiesQuick StartFirst time CorelDRAW software is activated, the system will display a dialog box welcome. In this dialog box, the sheet that can be activated, namely:• Quick start: this application can help to simplify preparing space design new graphics or graphic design changes have been made previously.• what's new: applications that inform the new facilities provided by the software CorelDRAW.• Learning tools: tools that facilitate user learning CorelDRAW software facilities provided.• Gallery: gallery used to visit the CorelDRAW user community. On the site there are a variety of graphic design professionals who use the software CorelDRAW.• updates: application used to visit the official website CorelDRAW software for various purposes. One of them, which is to update the system model CorelDRAW.HintsHints are on the right side of the system's main dialog box. This facility provides a clue what and how to process an object image / text. Sandbox
(118.96.141.18 12 September 2012 06:56 (UTC))Menu BarThe menu bar is at the top of the main dialog box system.Standard ToolbarStandard toolbar located below the menu bar. On the standard toolbar, put a symbol of the system quickly. For example, there are symbols like the folder to open a CorelDRAW graphics data ...Property BarProperty bar is an additional facility that appears after selecting one of the tools in the toolbox facility. The aim is to facilitate the use of the selected tool toolbox facility. Property bar is typically below standard toolbar.altToolboxToolbox is usually located at the far left. System lay partly crease mark on the right side of the bottom of the toolbox that has subalat facilities. To display a list subalat can be done by clicking and holding the symbol bersangkutan.Jika tools we'll go into corel error goes without diulangulang go-go on, let me toolbok error, uncharacteristically strange toolbarStatus BarThe system put various information contained in the status bar at the bottom of the main dialog box. Such information regarding the object image / text and / or process equipment selected.Color PaletteColor palette or color box located at the far right of the main dialog box. To give color to the object image / text simply click as usual. Meanwhile, to give color to the line, right-click on the selected color in the color box.Dialog BoxCorelDRAW system will put a selection of the complex processes of the facility in a dialog box. Relevant facilities can be arranged through the dialog box. For example, changing the format of image objects from vector to bitmap via bitmaps menu submenu convert to bitmap.DockerSystem dialog box put the number of facilities that (perceived) often used in fixed form on the right side of the dialog box. The format is called a docker. This facility buffer displayed via submenus docker window menu.Fixed / Floating ToolbarOne of the privileges of the system CorelDRAW X3, the facility toolbox color box, menu bar, standard toolbar, and / or the property bar that can be dragged and placed in any location.

CorelDraw

CorelDraw is a vector graphics editor developed by Corel, a software company headquartered in Ottawa, Canada. The latest version, CorelDRAW X5 was released on February 23, 2008. CorelDRAW was originally developed for the Windows 2000 operating system and so on. CorelDRAW versions for Linux and Mac OS ever developed, but discontinued due to low sales levels.

CorelDRAW X5 version has a new look and several new applications that did not exist in previous versions of CorelDRAW. Some recent applications that exist, including Quick Start, Table, Smart Drawing Tool, Save as Template, and so forth.